To
perform duties in the most effective manner, the welding inspector
should be in good physical condition. Since the primary job involves
visual inspection, it is obvious that the welding inspector should
have good vision, whether natural or corrected. For instance, if
colour or contrast is important to the inspection process being
employed (liquid penetrant, magnetic particle, or colour coded parts)
then an individual should be tested for the ability to detect those
colours. The AWS Certified Welding Inspector (CWI) program requires a
minimum 20/40 visual acuity and the ability to perceive certain
colours, as determined through actual testing. Another aspect of
physical conditioning involves the size of some welded structures.
Since welds could be located anywhere on a very large structure, the
inspector must be capable of going to the weld at any location in
order to make an evaluation. The inspector must comply with safety
regulations when performing these duties. The ability of the welding
inspector to get to the work may be reduced if the inspection is not
performed immediately after welding. For example, such aids for the
welder. As ladders and scaffolding may be removed, making access
impossible or dangerous. Within safety guidelines, the welding
inspector should not be prevented from performing a proper inspection
because of a physical condition. While there may be no specific level
of education and training required for welding inspectors, the job
may involve interpretation of results. Therefore, an individual must
have at least some level of technical knowledge to perform well as an
inspector. In order to perform welding inspection, the individual
will continually be asked to make judgments based on visual
observations of physical characteristics of welds and weldments and
their comparison with drawings or standards. If an individual is
unable to understand some written requirement, it will be difficult
to make a judgment as to a weld’s acceptability in accordance with
that standard. There is more to evaluation than just reading the
specifications. Once read, the inspector must interpret its meaning.
Even then, some requirement of code or specification may appear
very clear and straightforward when initially read; however,
comparison of this written requirement with an existing physical the condition may still prove to be extremely difficult. Technical
ability is also necessary in order for the welding inspector to
effectively express ideas or inspection findings. In addition, once
an inspection has been performed, the inspector must be capable of
describing the methods used and subsequent results with sufficient
accuracy to adequately communicate to others familiar with the work
being performed.
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